
Muscle group
Obliques
The obliques — external and internal — create rotation, lateral flexion, and anti-rotation control during reformer Pilates. Responsive obliques help you twist, side bend, and stabilise the trunk while the carriage moves, without collapsing through the ribs or gripping the lower back. Oblique emphasis appears in exercises linked from this page — from mat rotation and side-bend patterns through short-box twist, stomach massage twist, and chair mermaid progressions. Training here is about controlled rotation and side-body organisation, not maximal crunch volume. Build foundation with seated rotation and supported side bends before advanced rotational choreography or high spring load.
Reformer exercises for Obliques
FAQs
What do the obliques do in reformer Pilates?
They create rotation and lateral flexion while stabilising the trunk during carriage movement, strap work, and short-box patterns.
Are obliques the same as core muscles?
Core muscles include deep abdominals and obliques together. Obliques specifically handle rotation and side bending; many exercises train both.
Which exercises target the obliques?
See linked exercises on this page, including criss-cross, saw, short-box twist, and side-bend patterns.