Reformer Pilates
Illustration of Push Down on the Pilates reformer

Exercise

Push Down

Beginner

Seated Wunda Chair exercise pressing the pedal with both hands to decompress the spine and open the chest and shoulders.

Setup instructions

Sit tall on the Wunda Chair facing the pedal. Place both hands on the pedal with the elbows soft and the spine upright. Begin with the pedal at a comfortable height.

Breathing cues

Inhale to prepare. Exhale to press. Inhale to return.

Movement steps

  1. 1Inhale to prepare and grow tall.
  2. 2Exhale to press the pedal downward through both hands.
  3. 3Feel the spine lengthen and the chest open as the pedal descends.
  4. 4Inhale to slowly allow the pedal to return.
  5. 5Keep the shoulders settled and the elbows soft throughout.

Common mistakes

Shrugging the shoulders on the press; locking the elbows; collapsing the chest; pushing faster than the spring allows; holding the breath.

Safety notes

Use a light spring for beginners. Stop if shoulder discomfort or spinal pain appears. The movement should feel decompressive, not forced.

Connections

Muscles worked

Equipment needed

FAQs

  • Is Push Down suitable for beginners?

    Yes. Push Down is one of the most accessible chair exercises. The seated position is supportive, the spring is gentle, and the movement is slow and controlled — making it a calming introduction to chair spinal work.

  • What muscles does Push Down work?

    The shoulder stabilisers and upper-back muscles guide the pedal press. The core engages to maintain the upright spine throughout, and the movement creates a gentle spinal decompressive effect.

  • What is Push Down good for?

    It is excellent for spinal decompression, shoulder awareness, and building the seated posture and upper-body connection that underpins more demanding chair exercises.